Deno vs Bun
2026年选择正确工具的详细比较
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📊 Visual Comparison
总体评分比较
分类细分
Deno 亮点
- ✅ Secure by default with explicit permissions
- ✅ Native TypeScript support without configuration
- 💰 Free
Bun 亮点
- ✅ Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks
- ✅ Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects
- 💰 Free
功能比较
| Feature | Deno | Bun |
|---|---|---|
| TypeScript | Native (no config) | Native (via transpiler) |
| Security | Permission-based sandbox | Same as Node.js |
| Package Manager | URL imports + npm: | bun install (npm compatible) |
| Bundler | Built-in | Built-in (fast) |
| Test Runner | Built-in | Built-in (Jest compatible) |
| Linter | Built-in | ✗ |
| Formatter | Built-in | ✗ |
| Node Compatibility | Growing (node: specifier) | Excellent |
| Web APIs | fetch, WebSocket, etc. | fetch, WebSocket, etc. |
| Edge Deploy | Deno Deploy | Via adapters |
| Single Executable | ✓ | ✓ |
| JSR Registry | ✓ | Partial |
什么是Deno？
Deno is a secure JavaScript and TypeScript runtime created by Ryan Dahl (Node.js creator). It features built-in TypeScript support, a secure-by-default permission system, and web-standard APIs.
✅优点
- •Secure by default with explicit permissions
- •Native TypeScript support without configuration
- •Web-standard APIs (fetch, Web Streams, etc.)
- •Built-in formatter, linter, and test runner
- •Deno Deploy for edge deployment
- •Growing Node.js compatibility layer
❌缺点
- •Smaller ecosystem than Node.js
- •Some npm packages still have compatibility issues
- •Adoption slower than expected
- •Permission system can be verbose for scripts
- •Fewer production deployments and case studies
什么是Bun？
Bun is an all-in-one JavaScript runtime, bundler, transpiler, and package manager built with Zig and JavaScriptCore. It focuses on speed and Node.js compatibility, aiming to be a drop-in Node replacement.
✅优点
- •Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks
- •Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects
- •Built-in bundler, transpiler, and package manager
- •bun install is significantly faster than npm
- •Native SQLite support
- •Excellent npm and Node.js compatibility
❌缺点
- •Still maturing — some edge cases in compatibility
- •Less focus on security model than Deno
- •Linux and macOS only (Windows support improving)
- •Smaller team than Deno or Node
- •Some Node.js APIs still being implemented
价格比较
📊深度分析: Deno vs Bun
在Deno和Bun之间做选择可能很困难，因为两个工具都为现代工作流程提供了吸引人的功能。在这个全面的比较中，我们将分析从功能和定价到实际用例的各个方面，帮助您做出明智的决定。
Deno
Deno is a secure JavaScript and TypeScript runtime created by Ryan Dahl (Node.js creator). It features built-in TypeScript support, a secure-by-default permission system, and web-standard APIs.
Bun
Bun is an all-in-one JavaScript runtime, bundler, transpiler, and package manager built with Zig and JavaScriptCore. It focuses on speed and Node.js compatibility, aiming to be a drop-in Node replacement.
🎯最佳使用场景
何时选择Deno
- ✓适合团队:
Secure by default with explicit permissions
- ✓适合小型企业:
Native TypeScript support without configuration
- ✓适合大企业:
Web-standard APIs (fetch, Web Streams, etc.)
何时选择Bun
- ✓适合个人:
Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks
- ✓适合小型企业:
Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects
- ✓适合团队:
Built-in bundler, transpiler, and package manager
🔍功能深入分析
TypeScript
Security
Package Manager
Bundler
Test Runner
Linter
💰定价分析
Deno
Free and open-source
✅ Free tier availableBun
Free and open-source
✅ Free tier available💡 Pro Tip
Both tools offer free trials or tiers. We recommend testing both with your actual workflow before committing to a paid plan.
🏆我们的推荐
经过广泛的分析和测试，这是我们的看法：Deno和Bun都是能够显著提高生产力的优秀工具。最佳选择取决于您的具体需求、工作流程和优先级。
Choose Deno if:
You want a secure-by-default runtime, prefer web-standard APIs, or value built-in developer tooling (linter, formatter, test runner).
Choose Bun if:
You want the fastest JavaScript runtime, need drop-in Node.js compatibility, or want the fastest package manager.
常见问题
Bun is easier to switch to since it's designed as a drop-in Node.js replacement. Deno requires more changes but offers security benefits. Both are worth evaluating, but Node.js remains a solid choice.
最终结论：您应该选择哪个？
✨ 选择Deno，如果
You want a secure-by-default runtime, prefer web-standard APIs, or value built-in developer tooling (linter, formatter, test runner).
✨ 选择Bun，如果
You want the fastest JavaScript runtime, need drop-in Node.js compatibility, or want the fastest package manager.