KST
D
VS
B

Deno vs Bun

2026년 올바른 도구 선택을 위한 상세 비교

📅 최종 업데이트: 2026년 2월 4일⏱️ 12 min read📊 JavaScript Runtimes

🏆 빠른 결론

무승부! 둘 다 훌륭한 선택입니다.

Bun wins on raw speed and Node.js compatibility, making it ideal as a drop-in replacement. Deno wins on security, developer tooling, and web-standards alignment.

📊 Visual Comparison

전체 점수 비교

95
Deno
vs
80
Bun

카테고리별 분석

Deno: 20%기능Bun: 10%
Deno: 90%가격Bun: 90%
Deno: 70%사용 용이성Bun: 70%
Deno: 75%지원Bun: 75%
Deno: 60%통합Bun: 60%

Deno 하이라이트

  • Secure by default with explicit permissions
  • Native TypeScript support without configuration
  • 💰 Free

Bun 하이라이트

  • Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks
  • Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects
  • 💰 Free

기능 비교

FeatureDenoBun
TypeScriptNative (no config)Native (via transpiler)
SecurityPermission-based sandboxSame as Node.js
Package ManagerURL imports + npm:bun install (npm compatible)
BundlerBuilt-inBuilt-in (fast)
Test RunnerBuilt-inBuilt-in (Jest compatible)
LinterBuilt-in
FormatterBuilt-in
Node CompatibilityGrowing (node: specifier)Excellent
Web APIsfetch, WebSocket, etc.fetch, WebSocket, etc.
Edge DeployDeno DeployVia adapters
Single Executable
JSR RegistryPartial

Deno란?

D

Deno

JavaScript Runtimes

deno.com

Deno is a secure JavaScript and TypeScript runtime created by Ryan Dahl (Node.js creator). It features built-in TypeScript support, a secure-by-default permission system, and web-standard APIs.

장점

  • Secure by default with explicit permissions
  • Native TypeScript support without configuration
  • Web-standard APIs (fetch, Web Streams, etc.)
  • Built-in formatter, linter, and test runner
  • Deno Deploy for edge deployment
  • Growing Node.js compatibility layer

단점

  • Smaller ecosystem than Node.js
  • Some npm packages still have compatibility issues
  • Adoption slower than expected
  • Permission system can be verbose for scripts
  • Fewer production deployments and case studies

Bun란?

B

Bun

JavaScript Runtimes

bun.sh

Bun is an all-in-one JavaScript runtime, bundler, transpiler, and package manager built with Zig and JavaScriptCore. It focuses on speed and Node.js compatibility, aiming to be a drop-in Node replacement.

장점

  • Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks
  • Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects
  • Built-in bundler, transpiler, and package manager
  • bun install is significantly faster than npm
  • Native SQLite support
  • Excellent npm and Node.js compatibility

단점

  • Still maturing — some edge cases in compatibility
  • Less focus on security model than Deno
  • Linux and macOS only (Windows support improving)
  • Smaller team than Deno or Node
  • Some Node.js APIs still being implemented

가격 비교

Deno

Free

Free and open-source

무료 플랜 제공View detailed pricing →

Bun

Free

Free and open-source

무료 플랜 제공View detailed pricing →

📊심층 분석: Deno vs Bun

Deno와 Bun 중에서 선택하는 것은 두 도구 모두 현대적인 워크플로우에 매력적인 기능을 제공하기 때문에 어려울 수 있습니다. 이 종합 비교에서는 기능과 가격부터 실제 사용 사례까지 모든 측면을 분석하여 정보에 입각한 결정을 내리는 데 도움을 드립니다.

Deno

Deno is a secure JavaScript and TypeScript runtime created by Ryan Dahl (Node.js creator). It features built-in TypeScript support, a secure-by-default permission system, and web-standard APIs.

Bun

Bun is an all-in-one JavaScript runtime, bundler, transpiler, and package manager built with Zig and JavaScriptCore. It focuses on speed and Node.js compatibility, aiming to be a drop-in Node replacement.

🎯최적의 사용 사례

Deno을 선택해야 할 때

  • 팀을 위해:

    Secure by default with explicit permissions

  • 중소기업을 위해:

    Native TypeScript support without configuration

  • 대기업을 위해:

    Web-standard APIs (fetch, Web Streams, etc.)

Bun을 선택해야 할 때

  • 개인을 위해:

    Blazingly fast — fastest JS runtime in benchmarks

  • 중소기업을 위해:

    Drop-in Node.js replacement for most projects

  • 팀을 위해:

    Built-in bundler, transpiler, and package manager

🔍기능 심층 분석

TypeScript

Deno:Native (no config)
Bun:Native (via transpiler)

Security

Deno:Permission-based sandbox
Bun:Same as Node.js

Package Manager

Deno:URL imports + npm:
Bun:bun install (npm compatible)

Bundler

Deno:Built-in
Bun:Built-in (fast)

Test Runner

Deno:Built-in
Bun:Built-in (Jest compatible)

Linter

Deno:Built-in
Bun:❌ No

💰가격 분석

Deno

Free

Free and open-source

✅ 무료 플랜 제공

Bun

Free

Free and open-source

✅ 무료 플랜 제공

💡 Pro Tip

두 도구 모두 무료 체험 또는 무료 플랜을 제공합니다. 유료 플랜에 가입하기 전에 실제 워크플로우에서 두 도구를 모두 테스트해보시기 바랍니다.

🏆우리의 추천

광범위한 분석과 테스트 후, 우리의 결론은 다음과 같습니다: Deno와 Bun 모두 생산성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 훌륭한 도구입니다. 최선의 선택은 여러분의 구체적인 요구 사항, 워크플로우, 우선순위에 따라 달라집니다.

Deno을 선택하세요:

You want a secure-by-default runtime, prefer web-standard APIs, or value built-in developer tooling (linter, formatter, test runner).

Bun을 선택하세요:

You want the fastest JavaScript runtime, need drop-in Node.js compatibility, or want the fastest package manager.

자주 묻는 질문

Bun is easier to switch to since it's designed as a drop-in Node.js replacement. Deno requires more changes but offers security benefits. Both are worth evaluating, but Node.js remains a solid choice.

최종 결론: 무엇을 선택해야 할까요?

Deno을 선택하세요, 만약

You want a secure-by-default runtime, prefer web-standard APIs, or value built-in developer tooling (linter, formatter, test runner).

Bun을 선택하세요, 만약

You want the fastest JavaScript runtime, need drop-in Node.js compatibility, or want the fastest package manager.