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GitHub Actions vs Jenkins

Comparación detallada para ayudarte a elegir la herramienta correcta en 2026

📅 Última actualización: 4 de febrero de 2026⏱️ 12 min read📊 CI/CD

🏆 Veredicto Rápido

Ganador: GitHub Actions

GitHub Actions is the better choice for most teams using GitHub, offering simpler setup and zero infrastructure management. Jenkins remains powerful for complex enterprise pipelines requiring full customization.

📊 Visual Comparison

Comparación de Puntuación General

92
GitHub Actions
vs
87
Jenkins

Desglose por Categoría

GitHub Actions: 40%CaracterísticasJenkins: 30%
GitHub Actions: 90%PreciosJenkins: 90%
GitHub Actions: 70%Facilidad de UsoJenkins: 70%
GitHub Actions: 75%SoporteJenkins: 75%
GitHub Actions: 60%IntegraciónJenkins: 60%

GitHub Actions Destacados

  • Native GitHub integration
  • Huge marketplace of reusable actions
  • 💰 Free / included with GitHub plans

Jenkins Destacados

  • Extremely flexible and customizable
  • Thousands of plugins available
  • 💰 Free (+ infrastructure costs)

Comparación de características

FeatureGitHub ActionsJenkins
ConfigurationYAML filesJenkinsfile (Groovy) or UI
HostingCloud (GitHub-hosted runners)Self-hosted
Self-hosted RunnersDefault mode
Marketplace15,000+ actions1,800+ plugins
Matrix Builds
Secrets ManagementBuilt-inVia plugins
CachingBuilt-inVia plugins
Artifacts
EnvironmentsDeployment environmentsPipeline stages
Concurrency Control

¿Qué es GitHub Actions?

G

GitHub Actions

CI/CD

github.com/features/actions

GitHub Actions is a CI/CD platform built directly into GitHub. It allows you to automate workflows triggered by repository events with a marketplace of community-built actions.

Ventajas

  • Native GitHub integration
  • Huge marketplace of reusable actions
  • Free tier for public repos
  • YAML-based configuration
  • Matrix builds for cross-platform testing
  • No infrastructure to manage

Desventajas

  • Limited to GitHub repositories
  • Can be expensive for private repo heavy usage
  • Debugging workflows can be frustrating
  • Limited local testing options
  • Runner limitations on free tier
  • Complex workflows can become unwieldy YAML

¿Qué es Jenkins?

J

Jenkins

CI/CD

jenkins.io

Jenkins is the most widely used open-source automation server for CI/CD. It's highly extensible with thousands of plugins and can be configured to build, test, and deploy virtually anything.

Ventajas

  • Extremely flexible and customizable
  • Thousands of plugins available
  • Self-hosted with full control
  • Works with any VCS (not just GitHub)
  • Mature and battle-tested
  • Large community and extensive documentation

Desventajas

  • Requires infrastructure management
  • Complex initial setup and maintenance
  • Dated UI/UX
  • Plugin compatibility issues
  • Groovy-based Jenkinsfile can be complex
  • Security requires careful configuration

Comparación de precios

GitHub Actions

Free / included with GitHub plans

Free for public repos, usage-based for private

Plan gratuito disponibleView detailed pricing →

Jenkins

Free (+ infrastructure costs)

Open source (self-hosted)

Plan gratuito disponibleView detailed pricing →

📊Análisis en Profundidad: GitHub Actions vs Jenkins

Elegir entre GitHub Actions y Jenkins puede ser desafiante, ya que ambas herramientas ofrecen características atractivas para flujos de trabajo modernos. En esta comparación completa, analizaremos cada aspecto para ayudarte a tomar una decisión informada.

GitHub Actions

GitHub Actions is a CI/CD platform built directly into GitHub. It allows you to automate workflows triggered by repository events with a marketplace of community-built actions.

Jenkins

Jenkins is the most widely used open-source automation server for CI/CD. It's highly extensible with thousands of plugins and can be configured to build, test, and deploy virtually anything.

🎯Mejores Casos de Uso

Cuándo elegir GitHub Actions

  • Para Equipos:

    Native GitHub integration

  • Para Pequeñas Empresas:

    Huge marketplace of reusable actions

  • Para Empresas:

    Free tier for public repos

Cuándo elegir Jenkins

  • Para Individuos:

    Extremely flexible and customizable

  • Para Pequeñas Empresas:

    Thousands of plugins available

  • Para Equipos:

    Self-hosted with full control

🔍Análisis Profundo de Características

Configuration

GitHub Actions:YAML files
Jenkins:Jenkinsfile (Groovy) or UI

Hosting

GitHub Actions:Cloud (GitHub-hosted runners)
Jenkins:Self-hosted

Self-hosted Runners

GitHub Actions:✅ Yes
Jenkins:Default mode

Marketplace

GitHub Actions:15,000+ actions
Jenkins:1,800+ plugins

Matrix Builds

GitHub Actions:✅ Yes
Jenkins:✅ Yes

Secrets Management

GitHub Actions:Built-in
Jenkins:Via plugins

💰Análisis de Precios

GitHub Actions

Free / included with GitHub plans

Free for public repos, usage-based for private

✅ Free tier available

Jenkins

Free (+ infrastructure costs)

Open source (self-hosted)

✅ Free tier available

💡 Pro Tip

Both tools offer free trials or tiers. We recommend testing both with your actual workflow before committing to a paid plan.

🏆Nuestra Recomendación

Después de un análisis y pruebas extensas, esta es nuestra opinión: Tanto GitHub Actions como Jenkins son excelentes herramientas que pueden mejorar significativamente tu productividad. La mejor elección depende de tus necesidades específicas.

Choose GitHub Actions if:

You use GitHub, want zero infrastructure management, need quick setup, or prefer a modern YAML-based configuration.

Choose Jenkins if:

You need maximum flexibility, support for non-GitHub repos, complex enterprise pipelines, or want full control over your CI/CD infrastructure.

Preguntas frecuentes

For most GitHub-based teams, yes. GitHub Actions handles the majority of CI/CD needs with less complexity. However, Jenkins may still be needed for very complex enterprise pipelines.

Veredicto final: ¿Cuál deberías elegir?

Elige GitHub Actions si

You use GitHub, want zero infrastructure management, need quick setup, or prefer a modern YAML-based configuration.

Elige Jenkins si

You need maximum flexibility, support for non-GitHub repos, complex enterprise pipelines, or want full control over your CI/CD infrastructure.